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Android Operating System: A Complete Guide
Android

Android Operating System: A Complete Guide

Habib Ullah September 20, 2022

In the article: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide, you may learn the following:

What are the benefits of buying a new smartphone? If you already have a smartphone, why should you upgrade your device? The answer lies in its software features, especially the operating system (OS).

Table of Contents

  • Introduction
  • What is Android?
  • How do You Install Android?
  • What are the Features of Android?
    • Android Studio
    • What are the Unique features of Android?
  • Why People like Android Devices
    • Open Source Software
    • Multiple Platform Support
    • User Interface
    • Security
    • App Market
    • Multitasking
    • Customization
  • How is Android different from other operating systems?
  • What are the different types of Android devices?
    • Smartphones:
    • Tablets:
    • Phablets:
    • Wearables:
    • Smart home devices:
  • What are the different versions of Android OS?
  • Different Versions of Android: Their Code Name
  • What are the benefits of using Android?
  • What are the different applications available for Android?
  • Why People Choose Playstore
    • Convenience
    • Security
    • Time-Saving
  • Who is the developer of Android?
  • History of Android operating system
    • How many versions of Android exist?
    • Why did Google buy Motorola?
  • Can I run Windows programs on my Android device?
  • Is it possible to transfer files between Android phones?
  • Important Points You Must Know
    • Google Play Store
    • Google Developers Group
    • Google Inc.
  • What version of Android do I own?
  • Conclusion

Introduction

Smartphones offer a wide range of applications and services, from messaging apps to gaming platforms. When choosing a phone, it is important to select the OS because it defines how well your devices operate, as well as how much storage space it has.

Mobile applications are highly scalable because they are built to run across multiple devices. The Android operating system has become the most widely used smartphone operating system, and its open-source nature means that hundreds of developers can contribute their ideas and expertise to the software.

An android phone is a powerful device that allows us to access our data easily. This is possible because of the various features that an android phone comes with. Each feature provides a unique way of using the phone. That being said, we can say that android is a versatile and useful operating system.

Android is an open-source mobile operating system developed by Google. It powers over 90 percent of smartphones sold worldwide. In addition, it offers better security, superior performance, and loads of customization options.

If you are enjoying reading: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide. Just keep reading!

What is Android?

What is Android

Android is a mobile operating system developed by Google. It is based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software and is designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. In addition, Google has further developed Android TV for televisions, Android Auto for cars, and Wear OS for wrist watches, each with a specialized user interface. Variants of Android are also used on game consoles, digital cameras, PCs, and other electronics.

Android has the largest installed base of any operating system and as of May 2019, the Google Play Store featured over 2.5 million apps. Android is the largest used operating system with over 2 billion working devices.

How do You Install Android?

How do You Install Android

Android is an open-source operating system that is available on many devices. It is a powerful and customizable operating system that can be used on a variety of devices, including phones, tablets, TVs, and even cars. The first step to installing Android on your device is to download the appropriate software for your device. Once you have downloaded the software, you should connect your device to your computer via a USB cable. Next, install the software on your computer and then follow the instructions to install Android on your device. If you are using a phone, make sure you have a microSD card inserted into your phone.

Usually, the Android operating system comes pre-installed on your device so you don’t need to install it again. There are only two smartphone operating systems i.e. Android OS and iOS. It is indeed the fact that iOS is pre-installed on the devices of apple company and can not be changed. As a result, accept iPhones every other smartphone uses Android OS. So, there is only a 12% chance that your device doesn’t have the Android operating system in it.

What are the Features of Android?

What are the Features of Android

Android has a wide range of features and could take a lifetime to discuss. However, some prominent examples that are included in our guide: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide are as under:

Android Studio

Assuming you’re referring to the Android Studio IDE:

Android studio is the official integrated development environment for Google’s Android operating system built on JetBrains IntelliJ idea software and designed specifically for Android development such as:

  • A flexible Gradle-based build system
  • A fast and feature-rich emulator
  • A rich layout editor that allows you to drag and drop views into your layouts
  • Support for building Android Wear and TV apps
  • Built-in support for Google Cloud Platform, making it easy to integrate with services like Firebase
  • It has a built-in Flash notification in it

In addition, Android Studio offers a set of tools that can help you with everything from code analysis to testing and debugging, making it a comprehensive IDE for Android development.

What are the Unique features of Android?

The latest version of Android has a number of new features and improvements over previous versions. One of the most noticeable changes is the new design, which features a more minimal look and feels.

The home screen has been redesigned with a new layout and new icons, and the notification area has been revamped with a new look and feel.

Other notable changes include a new picture-in-picture mode, improved battery life, better performance, and a number of new security features.

We have a full article on Android 13 features for more information.

Why People like Android Devices

Why People like Android Devices

Android is a unique and interesting operating system. Our guide: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide has many points don’t forget to read it all. It has countless reasons why people like it. Some of the reasons are mentioned below:

Open Source Software

Android was initially written by Google and developed by various teams around the world. Because it uses open-source software, any developer could modify and improve upon its code. This gives the program a huge advantage over proprietary programs that cannot easily change or update their software.

Multiple Platform Support

This refers to how much of the operating system runs on different types of devices. Android supports many different hardware types, including smartphones, tablets, smartwatches, televisions, cars, and even household appliances, while Windows only supports computers.

User Interface

It’s not just about what apps you can use, but how well they work together and look. Android offers a wide array of user interfaces to suit each user’s preference. There are standard widgets available in the OS and third-party developers can create custom ones.

Security

With the prevalence of mobile devices, security concerns have risen exponentially. While iOS is known for its tight restrictions on what apps can do and how they interact with each other, Android provides more freedom than anyone else. You can install anything you want on your phone, and the best apps are highly customized and tailored to your specific needs.

Android security features are a vast topic and deserve it’s own Article

App Market

The app market has exploded for Android phones. There are literally thousands of high-quality applications that make your device useful and unique. Users can also customize the home screen with widget apps to keep track of everything from weather forecasts to sports scores.

Multitasking

Multitasking allows you to run more than one application at once. Instead of switching between two apps, you switch between windows within the same app. This helps you stay productive without having to close down your current activity. On iOS, you can’t multitask.

Customization

There are plenty of ways to customize your Android phone beyond changing wallpapers and themes. You can add new widgets and shortcuts to launch popular programs or customize your home screen background. And if you’re really adventurous, you can root your phone and unlock additional options.

How is Android different from other operating systems?

How is Android different from other operating systems

The first thing that makes it different is that the Android operating system is developed by Google. The other difference is that It is based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software. And one more thing is that it is designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.

Android is different from other operating systems in a number of ways. Perhaps the most significant difference is that it is designed specifically for touchscreen devices. This means Android apps are designed to be used with your fingers, not a mouse or keyboard. Android also has a very different user interface from other operating systems.

It is based on a concept called “Material Design”, which uses light and shadows to give a 3D effect to elements on the screen. This makes Android apps look very different from traditional desktop or laptop apps.

Another significant difference is that Android is open source. This means that anyone can develop and distribute Android apps without needing to get approval from Google. This has led to a huge number of apps being available for Android, including many that are not available on other platforms.

What are the different types of Android devices?

What are the different types of Android devices

If you love our guide: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide please leave some love in the comment section. There are many different types of Android devices available on the market today. Here are a few of the most popular types:

Smartphones:

These are the most popular type of Android devices. They are typically smaller than a traditional computer, and can easily fit into your pocket. Most smartphones come with a variety of features, such as a camera, music player, and access to the Internet.

Tablets:

Tablets are similar to smartphones but are larger in size. They are often used for tasks such as browsing the web, checking email, and playing games.

Phablets:

Phablets are a cross between a smartphone and a tablet. They are typically larger than a smartphone, but smaller than a tablet.

Wearables:

Wearables are devices that you can wear on your body, such as a smartwatch or fitness tracker.

Smart home devices:

Smart home devices are devices that connect to your home network and can be controlled remotely.

What are the different versions of Android OS?

 

What are the different versions of Android OS

There are many different versions of the Android OS. The most recent version is Android 10.0. Other versions include Android 9.0, Android 8.1, Android 8.0, Android 7.1, Android 7.0, Android 6.0, Android 5.1, Android 5.0, Android 4.4, Android 4.3, and Android 4.2.

Each new version of Android brings new features and improvements. For example, Android 10.0 includes support for gesture navigation, dark mode, and live captioning. Android 9.0 includes support for display notches and dual-camera setups. Android 8.0 includes support for picture-in-picture mode and notification dots.

Some older versions of Android are no longer supported by Google. This means that they will not receive any new updates or security patches. It is important to keep your Android device up-to-date to ensure that it is secure and has all the latest features.

Different Versions of Android: Their Code Name

Here is the list of all the android versions with their code name, release dates, and APIs.

Code name Version numbers API level Release date
No codename 1.0 1 September 23, 2008
No codename 1.1 2 February 9, 2009
Cupcake 1.5 3 April 27, 2009
Donut 1.6 4 September 15, 2009
Eclair 2.0 – 2.1 5 – 7 October 26, 2009
Froyo 2.2 – 2.2.3 8 May 20, 2010
Gingerbread 2.3 – 2.3.7 9 – 10 December 6, 2010
Honeycomb 3.0 – 3.2.6 11 – 13 February 22, 2011
Ice Cream Sandwich 4.0 – 4.0.4 14 – 15 October 18, 2011
Jelly Bean 4.1 – 4.3.1 16 – 18 July 9, 2012
KitKat 4.4 – 4.4.4 19 – 20 October 31, 2013
Lollipop 5.0 – 5.1.1 21- 22 November 12, 2014
Marshmallow 6.0 – 6.0.1 23 October 5, 2015
Nougat 7.0 24 August 22, 2016
Nougat 7.1.0 – 7.1.2 25 October 4, 2016
Oreo 8.0 26 August 21, 2017
Oreo 8.1 27 December 5, 2017
Pie 9.0 28 August 6, 2018
Android 10 10.0 29 September 3, 2019
Android 11 11 30 September 8, 2020
Tiramisu 12 – 12L 31 – 32 October 4, 2021
Snow Cone 13 33 August 15, 2022

What are the benefits of using Android?

What are the benefits of using Android

There are many benefits of using Android, including the following:

  1. Android is an open-source operating system, which means that there are no licensing fees or costs associated with using it.
  2. Android is a very versatile platform that can be used on a wide variety of devices, from smartphones and tablets to televisions and in-car systems.
  3. Android is a highly customizable platform, allowing users to change the look and feel of their devices to suit their individual needs.
  4. Android offers a wealth of apps and services, many of which are available for free or at a very low cost.
  5. Android is constantly evolving, with new features and updates being released on a regular basis.

What are the different applications available for Android?

What are the different applications available for Android

Mobile Applications (Android Apps)

According to the latest researches, there are 3.48 million apps currently in the Google Play store. The number of apps on the Google Play store is on the rise as 3,739 apps are added to the play store every single day.

In addition. you can download apps directly from Google Play. Apps are how you interact with the program. Once installed, apps allow you to do things like play games, take pictures, control smart lights, and much more. You can also customize your home screen. You may be able to find a free app that works just like the desktop wallpaper you’re familiar with.

Mobile apps have become very popular applications on both iOS and Android platforms. These mobile apps provide unique features to make users more comfortable while they use their smartphones and tablets. In addition, these apps can help businesses reach out to their customers instantly.

leave some love for the guide: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide.

Why People Choose Playstore

Why People Choose Playstore

There are many reasons why people choose to download and install these apps from Playstore. Some of them are:

Convenience

The convenience of using apps is what makes them so popular. They can do things like sending text messages, recording audio, taking pictures, playing music, and much more. If you want to perform certain tasks on your phone without having to open your browser, apps are the way to go!

Security

Apps have proven themselves to be very secure since they run on a closed system. As long as you trust the app developers, you should not worry about any security issues. You can even block ads if you wish.

Read a full article on Android security here.

Time-Saving

You can easily manage your time and get things done faster. One simple example would be scheduling events or reminders. Another good example is tracking your workouts or keeping track of your finances.

Who is the developer of Android?

Who is the developer of Android

Android was developed in 2003 by Andy Rubin, but later on, in 2005 Google bought Android. Then google formed a group that managed the updates and security of the Android operating system known as the Android development group. Then Andy Rubin was selected as the head of the Android development group. Google found Android as a new and interesting concept, with the help of which they can develop a powerful and free OS.

In 2007, Android was officially launched by Google and Google also announced the development of the Android operating system. “HTC Dream” was launched in the market in 2008. Which was the first mobile phone that runs on Android OS later on several Android versions were launched which gained positive feedback from users.

After Android gained popularity Andy Rubens left Google because of his project then after him Sundar Vigah was selected as the Android head of the Android development group (who is known as the CEO of google today) with the guidance of him not only Android but also Google is improving day by day and it is in the acme of success.

History of Android operating system

History of Android operating system

The history of Android starts way back in 1995, with Eric Schmidt and his team at Nokia’s first version of the mobile phone software. Back then, the OS was called Cliq. After some small tweaks, Google bought out Eric Schmidt’s company and renamed the software to Android. Nowadays, Android is the world’s most popular operating system, even surpassing iOS!

How many versions of Android exist?

There have been over 50 official versions of Android released since its creation. As of right now, we are on Android L, which was officially released in 2015. There are currently two versions of Android – Marshmallow (Android 6) and Lollipop (Android 5). However, Google is working on developing a third version of Android, Android O. The newest version of Android will probably be announced in 2016 and will likely be called Oreo.

Why did Google buy Motorola?

Motorola was once a great producer of technology and had a lot of innovative products. But after years of poor management, they became bankrupt. When Google purchased them, it received 12.5 billion dollars. That money paid off for Google since it allowed them to create Nexus devices and expand their reach.

Can I run Windows programs on my Android device?

Can I run Windows programs on my Android device

Yes! A lot of people try to run windows applications on their android devices. Many people would prefer running windows programs instead of having to learn a whole different operating system. Unfortunately, Microsoft doesn’t give out the code for Android, so it isn’t possible to successfully install windows applications without rooting your device.

Is it possible to transfer files between Android phones?

Is it possible to transfer files between Android phones

Yes! It is indeed the fact that you can transfer files between Android phones. You can do it by using Bluetooth on your phone. You can also use any third-party apps like zapya, share it, etc. The wife direct feature of your device can also help you with file transfer.

Important Points You Must Know

Important Points You Must Know

Google Play Store

Google Play Store was first released in 2008 as a means to distribute free apps. Initially, it was only used by Android devices and was known as Android Market. Since its release, Google Play Store has grown tremendously and now includes millions of apps.

Google Developers Group

Google Developers Group was originally created in 2005 and has been around ever since. Its primary purpose is to serve as a community where developers share information and collaborate together. Anyone can join the group and start developing apps right away.

Google Inc.

Google Inc. is the parent company of the Google Play Store. It was founded in 1998 and was initially started as a search engine called BackRub. Today, they have diversified into several industries including software, hardware, and online services.

What version of Android do I own?

What version of Android do I own

If you have an older smartphone or tablet, chances are you are using Android KitKat (Android 4.4). If you don’t know what KitKat is, you should definitely check it out! In 2014, Google released Android Lollipop (Android 5), but only about 60% of phones sold still use Android Lollipop. Most people who buy smartphones these days get the latest version of Android.

Conclusion

In the article: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide. you indeed learned everything that the Android operating system had. This complete Guide was made just to increment in your knowledge of yours. If you have any questions related to the article: Android Operating System: A Complete Guide, you can comment down below.

You can learn about many more things from our website. Whether you want to have a glance at Operating System VS Application Software, Types of Operating System.

You can also read some more mega guides just like this one:

  • Every Information about Operating System,
  • Every Information about Microsoft Windows,
  • Every Information about iOS,
  • Every Information about Microsoft Windows

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About The Author

Habib Ullah

My name is Habibullah, the Founder, and CEO of intodevice.com. Where I do the team management of IntoDevice, which includes hiring new skilled authors and giving them training. I started my Blogging journey in 2022, for which I had completed many SEO and Blogging courses online and also in person, since 2019. I mostly handle the final checks of every content by myself, to make sure our visitors get a profound experience. I have personally written many articles that are maintaining their position on the top-ranking pages. The whole IntoDevice team and I will always provide you with great content thank you!

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